jungle myna (Acridotheres fuscus)

The jungle myna (Acridotheres fuscus), also known as the Indian myna or common myna, is native to the Indian subcontinent. It is commonly found in several countries within the region.

Some of the countries where cattle egrets are regularly seen include:

India: The jungle myna is widespread throughout India and is commonly found in urban areas, towns, villages, agricultural landscapes, and open woodlands across the country.
Pakistan: Jungle mynas are also found in Pakistan, where they inhabit similar habitats as in India, including urban areas, agricultural fields, and scrublands.
Bangladesh: In Bangladesh, jungle mynas are common in cities, towns, villages, and agricultural areas, where they are often seen nesting in buildings and scavenging for food.
Nepal: Jungle mynas are also present in Nepal, where they inhabit various habitats, including urban areas, forests, and agricultural landscapes.

Here's some information about it:

Appearance: Jungle mynas are medium-sized birds with a brown body, a black hooded head, and a bright yellow patch of bare skin behind the eyes. They have a yellow bill and legs. Their wings and tail are dark brown, with white wing patches that are visible in flight.

Habitat: Jungle mynas are highly adaptable birds and can be found in a variety of habitats, including urban areas, open woodlands, scrublands, agricultural areas, and even near human habitation. They are common in cities, towns, and villages, where they often nest in buildings, under eaves, in tree hollows, or other sheltered locations.

Behavior: Jungle mynas are social birds that often form large flocks, especially outside the breeding season. They are opportunistic feeders and have a varied diet, consisting of fruits, seeds, insects, small vertebrates, and scraps of food scavenged from human habitation.

Breeding: During the breeding season, which varies depending on the region, jungle mynas form monogamous pairs and build cup-shaped nests using twigs, grass, and other materials. They lay a clutch of eggs, typically ranging from 3 to 6 eggs, which are incubated by both parents.

Conservation: While the jungle myna is not currently considered globally threatened, it can become invasive in some areas where introduced, outcompeting native bird species for resources and nesting sites. In its native range, habitat loss and urbanization are among the main threats to its populations.

Overall, the jungle myna is a familiar and adaptable bird species in South Asia, known for its distinctive appearance and vocalizations.

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